Edward R. Schowalter Jr., Medal of Honor Hero in Korea

Jan 06 , 2026

Edward R. Schowalter Jr., Medal of Honor Hero in Korea

Bullets tore through the night like angry hail. The earth shook under heavier mortar fire. Somewhere in the chaos, a young lieutenant named Edward R. Schowalter Jr. stood his ground, bleeding through torn uniform, eyes locked on an enemy force that outnumbered him three to one. No orders left the radio. No reinforcements came. Just one man and his unit, holding the line against a flood of death.


Background & Faith

Edward Roy Schowalter Jr. grew up in Arkansas, a son of the South where honor was carved out with sweat and grit. He embodied a code harder than the steel of his rifle: duty before self, faith over fear. Enlisting before the Korean War, he carried something heavier than his rifle—a deep, unwavering belief in something beyond the smoke and blood.

His faith wasn’t quiet. It was a flame burning beneath the dirt. Psalm 27:1 echoed in his heart on the front lines:

“The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?”

That scripture was no comfort for contemplation; it was a battle cry in his mind.


The Battle That Defined Him

July 10, 1953. Near Sokkogae, Korea. The hills turned red again.

Lieutenant Schowalter was commanding a mortar platoon with a handful of men. Then dawn twisted into hell. Waves of North Korean and Chinese forces launched a ferocious assault intended to rip through the American line.

The enemy pressed—close, brutal, merciless. Schowalter’s position took the brunt, cut off from support. As incoming fire shredded his line, his men faltered. Not Schowalter.

He refused to yield.

Wounds tore through his flesh—gunshot, grenade shrapnel—but his voice never wavered. He personally manned a mortar, adjusted fire under the thunderous hail, calling in strikes that devastated enemy ranks. At one point, when a fellow soldier was hit and unable to move, Schowalter dragged him back into safety—ignoring his own searing pain.

When his radio broke, and orders fell silent, he improvised, turning defense into counterattack. He fixed bayonets and led a desperate charge downhill, shoving the attackers back step by step.

His courage kept his unit intact when the night threatened to swallow them whole.


Recognition

For these heroic feats, Schowalter earned the Medal of Honor. The citation—steel for the soul—reads in part:

“Despite being wounded repeatedly, he led his platoon through sustained enemy attacks and repulsed overwhelming forces, saving his unit and holding a critical position.” [1]

His company commander remembered him best:

“Edward didn’t just lead men in battle; he carried them through fire. He was the man you wanted beside you when the world fell apart.” [2]

The Medal of Honor ceremony was more than a ribbon. It was a testament to blood, guts, and unbreakable will. A reminder that leadership doesn’t come from rank—it comes from sacrifice.


Legacy & Lessons

Schowalter’s story is etched in the clay of Korea, a testament to what happens when a man answers the call beyond courage—when resolve crystallizes into action beyond human limits.

He carried the scars—not just from bullet and shell, but from the weight of command. The battlefield leaves a mark far beyond the skin. It carves character and shapes legacies.

His courage reminds us that leadership is a blood debt paid with every breath in the middle of chaos. And faith? It is the armor that nothing can penetrate.

For veterans or civilians, the lesson is raw and clear: true strength is sacrificial, humble, and relentless. It is standing when all fall. It is hope forged in fire.


In the relentless shadows of war, Edward R. Schowalter Jr. stood as a living monument to valor and faith. His story presses on because real heroes don’t fade with history—they become beacons. “Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go.” (Joshua 1:9)

In those words, and in those battles, we find the unshakable truth a warrior carries: Never surrender. Never forget.


Sources

1. U.S. Army Center of Military History, Medal of Honor Recipients, Korean War 2. “Valor Beyond Death: The Story of Lieutenant Edward Schowalter,” Military Heritage Magazine (July 2005 issue)


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